Pontian District

Johor’s Coastal Treasure of Seafood, Nature, and Harmony

Pontian District, located on the western coast of Johor, is a peaceful district known for its fishing heritage, mangrove-rich ecology, and multicultural charm. It’s a place where village life, agriculture, and coastal development go hand in hand—offering a serene alternative to Johor’s fast-paced cities.


Basic Information

CategoryDetails
District NamePontian District
StateJohor
District CapitalPontian Kechil (also known as Pontian Town)
AreaApprox. 919 sq. km
Population (2025 est.)Approx. 180,000
Parliamentary Seat1 (Pontian)
Local AuthorityMajlis Daerah Pontian (MDP)

Administrative Subdivisions (Mukim)

Pontian District is divided into 2 main sub-districts (mukim):

  1. Pontian Kecil (Kechil) – the administrative and commercial hub
  2. Pontian Besar – covers rural areas, farms, and coastal settlements

Some notable localities include:

  • Pekan Nanas
  • Ayer Baloi
  • Serkat
  • Benut
  • Rimba Terjun
  • Tanjung Piai

Geographic Features

  • Borders the Straits of Malacca
  • Features mangrove forests, estuaries, and lowland coastal terrain
  • Neighboring districts: Batu Pahat (north), Johor Bahru (east), Kulai (northeast)

Economy & Livelihood

  • Fisheries & aquaculture: Primary traditional industry
  • Agriculture: Oil palm, pineapple (especially in Pekan Nanas), rice
  • Seafood restaurants & dried seafood trade
  • Tourism (Tanjung Piai, Kukup) is gaining popularity
  • Small and medium industries: food processing, boat making, crafts

Education & Healthcare

  • Public schools and vocational centers in Pontian Town and Pekan Nanas
  • Kolej Komuniti Pontian
  • Clinics in rural zones
  • Main healthcare facility: Pontian Hospital
  • Private clinics in urban areas

Transport & Connectivity

  • Accessible via Federal Route 5 and Skudai–Pontian Highway
  • Buses and ride-hailing (Grab) available
  • Short drive to Johor Bahru and Second Link to Singapore
  • Pekan Nanas is a satellite town for commuters

Tourism & Attractions

  • Tanjung Piai National Park
    • Southernmost point of mainland Asia
    • Mangrove boardwalks, birdwatching, coastal views
  • Kukup Fishing Village
    • Stilt houses, seafood restaurants, island hopping
  • Pulau Kukup Johor National Park
    • One of the world’s largest uninhabited mangrove islands
  • Pineapple Museum (Muzium Nanas) in Pekan Nanas
  • Benut Town Market & Local Night Bazaars

Culture & Food

  • Malay, Chinese (Teochew & Hokkien), and small Indian communities
  • Strong fishing village culture
  • Local cuisine:
    • Ikan Bakar Kukup (grilled fish)
    • Lontong Kering Pontian
    • Mee Rebus Pontian
    • Dried shrimp, salted fish, keropok
  • Seafood is central to every festivity

Summary

Pontian District is Johor’s peaceful coastal escape, offering a lifestyle built on fishing, farming, and cultural harmony. From Tanjung Piai’s mangrove trails to Kukup’s seafood charm, Pontian is a haven for nature lovers, foodies, and cultural travelers alike.